The Kelani River Basin supports more than 25% of Sri Lanka’s population, including the Colombo metropolitan area. Due to climate change, irregular monsoons, and rapid urbanization, over 1.2 million people downstream ...

Mangroves are vital ecosystems that provide essential services such as shoreline stabilization, carbon sequestration, and nutrient cycling. Though numerous studies have been conducted on mangrove vegetation, their soil ...

This ongoing study assesses the presence of Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Total Coliform bacteria in sea beach waters at two popular tourist destinations, Arugam Bay and Pasikuda, located in eastern Sri Lanka, from ...

Crowd anomaly detection is an essential aspect in computer vision applications, such as public security monitoring and surveillance in crowded scenes. It is generally not feasible to monitor manually, and consequently, ...

Employee absenteeism creates a major operational and financial burden for organizations, especially in labor-intensive sectors. This study aims to identify patterns and key factors influencing employee absenteeism using ...

Sri Lanka’s healthcare sector faces persistent challenges in implementing a unified Electronic Health Record (EHR) system due to fragmented infrastructures, limited interoperability, and increasing demands for patient ...

The world is currently in an era of AI and automation. Therefore, the development of AI technologies is increasing rapidly. Automated navigation technology is one aspect of rapidly developing AI technology. In consequence, ...

Air-writing recognition offers a contactless and intuitive input method, allowing users to write characters in mid-air using hand movements captured by motion sensors or cameras. But existing sequential CNN+BiLSTM ...

Accidents pose a significant threat all over the world, which often results in severe harm and loss. Existing solutions are primarily aimed at vehicle-related accidents and are predominantly based on smartphones, thus ...

Rhodamine B (RhB) is a synthetic dye widely used in the textile and paper industries as a colouring agent. Despite its known toxicity and carcinogenic properties, it is sometimes illegally used in the food industry as ...