Abstract:
Literature is the language of humanity. It comes from society is expressed
through language because language and literature are dependent on each other as
inseparable components. So language is the backbone of literature. The languages of a
literature differ from each other literature.Therefore this research will be critically
examined what are the elements that used in the stories? Whether the language pattern is
used is refined? In ‘Nijangalin tharisanam' under the Heading, “A study on the language
pattern of Short Stories in ‘Nijangalin tharisanam’". The main objective of this is to do a
study of the language pattern of ‘Nijangalin Tharisanam'. Comparative, explanation and
analytical approaches are used in this study. The spoken language has been used in the
view that people should be revealed through language, and the words of the Jaffna dialect
have been used. This is the unique creative language of stories. The dialogues between the
characters in the short stories are used in dialects. It has some simple technique to dealing
with speech talks, dialogue, experience in communication, etc., in addition to long words
and many words. In various places the author goes to the story to explain the storyline,
the continuous dialogue is banned and the stories move smoothly. Literary Tamil is
simplified, the new words have been created, and the words of literature and non-literary
words have been handled. Conversations are mixed with English words and those are
handled naturally in the present day. In addition, the Sinhalese words are also used in
literature. New signals that are attached to words have been used to express feeling and
etc. When it creates short stories for social reform, exchange of ideas, it is essential for
handling language with style elements, rhetoric, syllabus, songs, and phrases. These
elements are properly used in Nijangalin tharisanam.