Abstract:
The widespread of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the past decades brought numerous advantages to many
individuals and most of the organizations everywhere in the world. In the 21st century, the most significant technology is the Internet
of Things (IoTs) which has developed rapidly covering most of applications in the health, civil, military and agriculture sectors also.
Precision Agriculture (PA), as the combination of information, communication and control technologies in agronomic practices, is
emerging time by time. Also, precision agriculture is considered a smart farming system on the basis of modern technologies to
regulate, examine and manage changes inside an agricultural field for cost-effectiveness, sustainability and optimal protection of
environment. Meanwhile, agricultural practices are contributing to environmental pollution due to poor management which is further
disturbing food security, health and climate. One of the best strategies to overcome this challenge can be introducing the deployment
of precision technologies for the development of agricultural productivity while reducing the environmental degradation. Therefore,
the key objective of this review was to discuss the mitigation techniques for agricultural pollution and enhance the agricultural production
by smart technologies like IoTs. This paper summarizes the main categories of IoTs, Precision Agriculture, agricultural pollution and
finally, mitigation practices on environmental degradation.
