Abstract:
Abstract: Transportation is most important
to full fill the public’s needs and wants to encourage
business activities among the people. Since Stone Age
period transportation is not complete and very poor
development in this world and difficult to transferring
the people and services to another place that time.
But, now a day’s transportation achieved top
development level with better transport networks.
Road transportation is one of the important factors in
the transportation. According to this transportation,
most of the city place faced major development
changes and providing better services to people.
According to this research study, Galle Kadawath
sathara is research area and this particular place is
centre part of the Galle. Here, roads are getting fast
growing development earlier. Most of the roads are
connect with Galle district and it’s engaged with other
cities and districts in Sri Lanka.
The research objectives are clearly identified to
response of idea to this problems and essentially this
research will be carried out base on the identified
objectives to take ideas and solution. According this
research study, the objectives are to identify the Galle
Kadawath sathara social economical and
environmental changes by road transportation
development, to measure basic and current situation of
the road transportation in urban development
and to identify the critical factors and problems
of the road transportation to this road transportation
growth.
This research data collection method is generally based
on the type of the research objectives and the type of
the data required. The data could be divided into two
major elements as primary data and secondary data.
Primary data is obtained from interviews, observation
and discussion. To get interviews from public country
planners, engineers, drivers and pedestrians for this
primary data. Secondary data is the data which is a
already available for through Divisional secretariat,
RDA journals, research articles, books and internet
access. In this study data and information has been
gathered using both methods of data collection.
According to this research study conclusions and
findings, Galle district is one of the major population
areas and it has narrow short land for livings. Here
most of the roads are divided though A, B, C, D types
to transport. These types of road transport
development make major changes on transportation.
Vehicle amounts are increasingly by this transportation
and road development. According to this
transportation development most of the areas affected
by environmental pollution and increasing vehicle
traffic problems in day today, There pollute activities
are affected on Galle Kadawath sathara people. IVHS,
traffic management measure and other methods are
best managing planning for decrease these problems
through the urban development and road
transportation. Such methods we will reach the better
target on based road development and transportation
activities in this Galle Kadawath Sathara urban area.
