Abstract:
Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the casual relationship among strategic 
management accounting, environmental uncertainty, competitive strategy, and 
organizational performance of listed companies in Sri Lanka. 
Design/methodology/approach: Using a qualitative research approach data were 
gathered from 180 respondents, including operational managers, chief financial 
officers, senior accountants of diverse sectors in Sri Lanka. The proposed hypotheses 
were tested using the partial least squares structural equation model (SEM). 
Finding: The results of the study emphasize the strong relationship between the use 
of strategic management accounting and organizational performance.  Further, the 
results evidence the moderating role of environmental uncertainty and competitive 
strategy   on the relationship between the use of strategic management accounting 
and organizational performance. 
Practical implication: The finding provides valuable insight for organizations 
aiming to improve strategic responses and optimize performance in indeterminate 
environment. 
Originality value: This study explores how strategic choices and different level of 
environmental uncertainty configurate the use of   strategic management accounting 
and its efficacy in enhancing organizational performance.